Deformation of foot valgus, abbreviated by VDS, is about 18% of all forms of flat feet in children.It differs from the classic flat feet where not only level the feet occurs, but also deforms the ankle joint, when the inner ankle is much lower than the norm.
Because of such deformation, the joints, knee and hip joints suffer.If you do not start the Valgus deformation treatment at once, then the consequences will not force yourself to wait.
It should be noted that the deformation of the foot valgus is different from the deformation of the valgus from the toe, it is also called "bone" - this is a completely different pathology.Deformation of the thumb valgus is more commonly observed in adults, especially in the elderly.The modification of the glass valgus develops in children, but without treatment, it remains in adults throughout life.
The main reason for deforming foot valgus in children is descendants.Delicias connective tissue leads to changes in the foot, but there are other reasons:
- Nervous system disease, when foot deformation develops due to problems with nerves;
- wounds of the peripheral nervous system due to paralysis or damp paresis;
- Ans can develop as a result of injury.
There are also environmental factors that can affect the condition of children with displacement and valgus deformation.If children with such problems are given to the ongoing parts, then arthrosis may develop.
Treatment of deformation of leg valgus
The treatment of the deformation of the foot valgus in the child depends on the severity of the disease.He has four degrees, the first - the simplest, the fourth is the hardest.
At 1 and 2 degrees of deformation, a child is shown a conservative treatment, a set of procedures without surgical intervention.There are many conservative methods - first of all, it is a therapeutic physical education, as muscle support for the right position of the foot and ankle together is very important.Normal massage and physiotherapy courses, orthopedic shoes are also needed.All conservative treatment methods are only needed as prescribed by a specialist.
If changes have come a long way, for example, up to 3 and 4 degrees, conservative treatment of foot valgus deformation may not be effective.Then the doctor has the right to prescribe surgical correction, but all, of course, is the individual.
Shoes and orthopedic insoles
Orthopedic shoes and insoles are essential for children with first or second levels of valgus deformation.Of course, it won't work on its own, shoes are needed for them.With VDS, these are special shoes with difficult sides to correct deformation.
Doctors do not advise buying your own shoes, you can only worsen the problem.There are many types of orthopedic shoes, experts can choose the right shoes for your child.
I do not recommend choosing shoes and insoles freely to avoid misunderstandings and possible negative consequences due to improper shoes.You need to choose the shoes just towards the specialist.In this case, this is a child orthopedic doctor.
Massage
Before finding a masseur, you need to negotiate again.Massage is effective in the form of valgus deformation, but the procedure itself has contraindications, so you need to make sure the child does not have it.
We must not forget that this procedure should be performed by certified medical workers, children's massage, and not neighbors who complete express courses.
The easier the level of foot deformation in children, the more effective massage.It is the best that helps children with first and second degrees.
At the 3rd and 4th levels, massage is also shown, as it allows us to normalize muscle tone, increase blood supply to the affected area, normalize the state of the connective tissue.However, in this case, massage is considered an additional procedure with a compulsory integrated approach, including surgical intervention that may be at the discretion of the doctor.
Exercise therapy
It is impossible to cure foot deformation in children, this is a natural state that will accompany his life.But this does not mean that it is impossible to reduce his degree.This can be done using physiotherapy training.However, experts with medical education - training therapists at medical institutions at medical institutions choose the methodology, complex and regularity of training therapy under any circumstances.
Usually training is conducted daily, the first course at a medical institution, then at home or in the gym.
When should I consult a doctor?
The success of the treatment of foot valve in children depends on their parents and their observations.There are some symptoms that should warn their loved ones and force them to record their children to accept orthopedics.These signs include:
- Changes in the inside of the shoes of children;
- Directly, the foot deformation itself, when the inner ankle is much lower, so the ankle joint region, when both feet are located nearby, begin to resemble the letter H.
If you see these symptoms, consult a pediatric specialist.After the examination, he will refer to a narrow specialist.(In general, it is best to drive the baby to the baby regularly, even if you are not concerned as a parent).
Don't hesitate to check your doctor about any fears and features you are watching for children.Since the doctor researches for only 15-20 minutes, and you watch every day and almost always. The faster to identify the problem, the greater the better results.In addition, keep in mind that deformation of foot valgus can be a worse manifestation of pathological, for example, neurology.
Prevention of deformation of leg valgus
Because often the deformation of the leg valgus in children occurs due to genetic tendencies, such as VDS is not warned, but prevention is very effective in secondary VD.
- It is important to exclude injuries and overvoltage in children;
- Sports for children should choose the right, consulting with a doctor will not be overweight;
- It is necessary to treat all diseases that can lead to timely VDs: paresis, paralysis, problems with the nervous system.
If the deformation is hereditary, then it should notice some tips so as not to make it worse:
- Frequently engaged in physical education with children, focusing on exercises to strengthen the lower muscles (doctors recommend them), you can record children for swimming;
- Take a look at today's rational regime: walking over walking, biking;
- Choose the shoes correctly.
Prevention is very relevant because of hypodynamia in children, most of them spend most of the computer time, which negatively affects the development of their musculoskeletal system.Parental duties are actively intervening in their children's lives and with their example to show the need for outdoor activities.